5000 metres

The 5000 metres or 5000-metre run is a common long-distance running event in track and field, approximately equivalent to 3 miles 188 yards or 16,404 feet 2 inches. It is one of the track events in the Olympic Games and the World Championships in Athletics, run over 12+12 laps of a standard track. The same distance in road running is called a 5K run; referring to the distance in metres rather than kilometres serves to disambiguate the two events. The 5000 m has been present on the Olympic programme since 1912 for men and since 1996 for women. Prior to 1996, women had competed in an Olympic 3000 metres race since 1984. The 5000 m has been held at each of the World Championships in Athletics in men's competition and since 1995 in women's.

Athletics
5000 metres
Runners in the 5000 metres at IAAF World Championships in Osaka 2007.
World records
Men Joshua Cheptegei (UGA) 12:35.36 (2020)
Women Letesenbet Gidey (ETH) 14:06.62 (2020)
Olympic records
Men Kenenisa Bekele (ETH) 12:57.82 (2008)
Women Vivian Cheruiyot (KEN) 14:26.17 (2016)
World Championship records
Men Eliud Kipchoge (KEN) 12:52.79 (2003)
Women Hellen Obiri (KEN) 14:26.72 (2019)

The event is almost the same length as the dolichos race held at the Ancient Olympic Games, introduced in 720 BCE. World Athletics keeps official records for both outdoor and indoor 5000-metre track events.[1][2]

3 miles

The 5000 metres is the (slightly longer) approximate metric equivalent of the 3-mile (4,828.0 m) run, an event common in countries which used the imperial measurement system. The 3-mile event featured in the Commonwealth Games through 1966, and was a championship in the United States in non-Olympic years from 1953 to 1973. It required 12 laps around a 14-mile (402 m; 440 yd; 1,320 ft) track.

All-time top 25

Men

  • Correct as of July 2021.[3]
Ath.#Perf.#TimeAthleteNationDatePlaceRef
1112:35.36Joshua Cheptegei Uganda14 AUG 2020Monaco[4]
2212:37.35Kenenisa Bekele Ethiopia31 MAY 2004Hengelo
3312:39.36Haile Gebrselassie Ethiopia13 JUN 1998Helsinki
4412:39.74Daniel Komen Kenya22 AUG 1997Brussels
512:40.18Bekele #201 JUL 2005Paris
612:41.86Gebrselassie #213 AUG 1997Zürich
5712:43.02Selemon Barega Ethiopia31 AUG 2018Brussels[5]
812:44.39Gebrselassie #316 AUG 1995Zürich
912:44.90Komen #213 AUG 1997Zürich
1012:45.09Komen #314 AUG 1996Zürich
61112:45.82Hagos Gebrhiwet Ethiopia31 AUG 2018Brussels[5]
71212:46.53Eliud Kipchoge Kenya02 JUL 2004Rome
81312:46.79Yomif Kejelcha Ethiopia31 AUG 2018Brussels[5]
91412:46.81Dejen Gebremeskel Ethiopia06 JUL 2012Paris[6]
101512:47.04Sileshi Sihine Ethiopia02 JUL 2004Rome
111612:47.20Mohammed Ahmed Canada10 JUL 2020Portland[7]
1712:47.53Gebrhiwet #206 JUL 2012Paris[6]
1812:48.09Bekele #325 AUG 2006Brussels
1912:48.25Bekele #418 AUG 2006Zürich
122012:48.45Jakob Ingebrigtsen Norway10 JUN 2021Florence[8]
132112:48.63Jacob Kiplimo Uganda08 SEP 2020Ostrava[9]
142212:48.64Isaiah Kiplangat Koech Kenya06 JUL 2012Paris[6]
152312:48.66Isaac Songok Kenya18 AUG 2006Zürich
162412:48.77Yenew Alamirew Ethiopia06 JUL 2012Paris[6]
172512:48.81Stephen Cherono Kenya12 JUN 2003Ostrava
1812:49.04Thomas Pkemei Longosiwa Kenya06 JUL 2012Paris
1912:49.28Brahim Lahlafi Morocco25 AUG 2000Brussels
2012:49.50John Kipkoech Kenya06 JUL 2012Paris[6]
2112:49.71Mohammed Mourhit Belgium25 AUG 2000Brussels
2212:49.87Paul Tergat Kenya13 AUG 1997Zürich
2312:50.24Hicham El Guerrouj Morocco12 JUN 2003Ostrava
2412:50.25Abderrahim Goumri Morocco26 AUG 2005Brussels
2512:50.55Moses Ndiema Masai Kenya01 JUN 2008Berlin

Women

  • Correct as of July 2021.[10]
Ath.#Perf.#TimeAthleteNationDatePlaceRef
1114:06.62Letesenbet Gidey Ethiopia07 OCT 2020Valencia[11]
2214:11.15Tirunesh Dibaba Ethiopia06 JUN 2008Oslo
3314:12.59Almaz Ayana Ethiopia02 JUN 2016Rome[12]
4414:12.88Meseret Defar Ethiopia22 JUL 2008Stockholm
5514:13.32Gudaf Tsegay Ethiopia08 JUN 2021Hengelo[13]
6614:14.09Ejgayehu Taye Ethiopia08 JUN 2021Hengelo[13]
714:14.32Ayana #217 MAY 2015Shanghai
7814:15.24Senbere Teferi Ethiopia08 JUN 2021Hengelo[13]
8914:15.41Genzebe Dibaba Ethiopia04 JUL 2015Paris[14]
1014:16.31Ayana #322 MAY 2016Rabat
1114:16.63Defar #215 JUN 2007Oslo
91214:18.37Hellen Obiri Kenya08 JUN 2017Rome[15]
1314:18.89Ayana #409 SEP 2016Brussels
1414:19.76G. Dibaba #230 MAY 2015Eugene
1514:20.36Obiri #221 JUL 2019London[16]
101614:20.68Agnes Jebet Tirop Kenya21 JUL 2019London[16]
111714:20.87Vivian Cheruiyot Kenya29 JUL 2011Stockholm
1814:21.29G. Dibaba #311 JUN 2015Oslo
1914:21.75Obiri #313 JUL 2018Rabat
2014:21.97Ayana #504 JUL 2015Paris
122114:22.12Sifan Hassan Netherlands21 JUL 2019London
2114:22.12Obiri #414 AUG 2020Monaco[16]
2314:22.34Hassan #213 JUL 2018Rabat
2414:22.47Obiri #513 MAY 2017Shanghai
2514:22.51Cheruiyot #215 JUN 2007Oslo
1314:23.75Liliya Shobukhova Russia19 JUL 2008Kazan
1414:23.92Shelby Houlihan United States10 JUL 2020Portland[17]
1514:24.68Elvan Abeylegesse Turkey11 JUN 2004Bergen
1614:25.34Francine Niyonsaba Burundi03 SEP 2021Brussels[18]
1714:26.34Karissa Schweizer United States10 JUL 2020Portland[17]
1814:26.76Konstanze Klosterhalfen Germany03 AUG 2019Berlin[19]
1914:26.80Fantu Worku Ethiopia01 JUL 2021Oslo
2014:27.12Margaret Kipkemboi Kenya03 SEP 2021Brussels[18]
2114:27.55Caroline Chepkoech Kipkirui Kenya01 SEP 2017Brussels[20]
2214:28.09Jiang Bo China23 OCT 1997Shanghai
2314:28.39Sentayehu Ejigu Ethiopia16 JUL 2010Paris
2414:28.55Eilish McColgan United Kingdom01 JUL 2021Oslo
2514:29.11Paula Radcliffe United Kingdom20 JUN 2004Bydgoszcz

Olympic medalists

Men

Two men have won the Olympic 5000 metres on two occasions, both times back-to-back. Lasse Virén of Finland was the first to achieve the feat, winning the title in 1972 in Munich, before retaining the title in 1976 in Montreal. Mo Farah of Great Britain matched the achievement, winning the title in 2012 in London, and retaining it four years later in Rio de Janeiro. Both men achieved 5000 metre - 10,000 metre doubles on both occasions.

Finnish legend Paavo Nurmi is the only male runner to have won three Olympic medals at the distance, a gold and two silvers between 1920 and 1928.

Games Gold Silver Bronze
1912 Stockholm
Hannes Kolehmainen
 Finland
Jean Bouin
 France
George Hutson
 Great Britain
1920 Antwerp
Joseph Guillemot
 France
Paavo Nurmi
 Finland
Eric Backman
 Sweden
1924 Paris
Paavo Nurmi
 Finland
Ville Ritola
 Finland
Edvin Wide
 Sweden
1928 Amsterdam
Ville Ritola
 Finland
Paavo Nurmi
 Finland
Edvin Wide
 Sweden
1932 Los Angeles
Lauri Lehtinen
 Finland
Ralph Hill
 United States
Lauri Virtanen
 Finland
1936 Berlin
Gunnar Höckert
 Finland
Lauri Lehtinen
 Finland
Henry Jonsson
 Sweden
1948 London
Gaston Reiff
 Belgium
Emil Zátopek
 Czechoslovakia
Wim Slijkhuis
 Netherlands
1952 Helsinki
Emil Zátopek
 Czechoslovakia
Alain Mimoun
 France
Herbert Schade
 Germany
1956 Melbourne
Vladimir Kuts
 Soviet Union
Gordon Pirie
 Great Britain
Derek Ibbotson
 Great Britain
1960 Rome
Murray Halberg
 New Zealand
Hans Grodotzki
 United Team of Germany
Kazimierz Zimny
 Poland
1964 Tokyo
Bob Schul
 United States
Harald Norpoth
 United Team of Germany
Bill Dellinger
 United States
1968 Mexico City
Mohammed Gammoudi
 Tunisia
Kipchoge Keino
 Kenya
Naftali Temu
 Kenya
1972 Munich
Lasse Virén
 Finland
Mohammed Gammoudi
 Tunisia
Ian Stewart
 Great Britain
1976 Montreal
Lasse Virén
 Finland
Dick Quax
 New Zealand
Klaus-Peter Hildenbrand
 West Germany
1980 Moscow
Miruts Yifter
 Ethiopia
Suleiman Nyambui
 Tanzania
Kaarlo Maaninka
 Finland
1984 Los Angeles
Saïd Aouita
 Morocco
Markus Ryffel
 Switzerland
António Leitão
 Portugal
1988 Seoul
John Ngugi
 Kenya
Dieter Baumann
 West Germany
Hansjörg Kunze
 East Germany
1992 Barcelona
Dieter Baumann
 Germany
Paul Bitok
 Kenya
Fita Bayisa
 Ethiopia
1996 Atlanta
Vénuste Niyongabo
 Burundi
Paul Bitok
 Kenya
Khalid Boulami
 Morocco
2000 Sydney
Million Wolde
 Ethiopia
Ali Saïdi-Sief
 Algeria
Brahim Lahlafi
 Morocco
2004 Athens
Hicham El Guerrouj
 Morocco
Kenenisa Bekele
 Ethiopia
Eliud Kipchoge
 Kenya
2008 Beijing
Kenenisa Bekele
 Ethiopia
Eliud Kipchoge
 Kenya
Edwin Soi
 Kenya
2012 London
Mo Farah
 Great Britain
Dejen Gebremeskel
 Ethiopia
Thomas Pkemei Longosiwa
 Kenya
2016 Rio de Janeiro
Mo Farah
 Great Britain
Paul Kipkemoi Chelimo
 United States
Hagos Gebrhiwet
 Ethiopia
2020 Tokyo
Joshua Cheptegei
 Uganda
Mohammed Ahmed
 Canada
Paul Chelimo
 United States

Women

Only one woman has won the Olympic 5000 metres title twice, Ethiopian Meseret Defar winning in Athens in 2004, taking silver behind compatriot Tirunesh Dibaba in 2008, before regaining the title in London in 2012. Defar and Dibaba are the only athletes with three Olympic medals at the distance, with both reaching the podium in 2004, 2008 and 2012.

Games Gold Silver Bronze
1996 Atlanta
Wang Junxia
 China
Pauline Konga
 Kenya
Roberta Brunet
 Italy
2000 Sydney
Gabriela Szabo
 Romania
Sonia O'Sullivan
 Ireland
Gete Wami
 Ethiopia
2004 Athens
Meseret Defar
 Ethiopia
Isabella Ochichi
 Kenya
Tirunesh Dibaba
 Ethiopia
2008 Beijing
Tirunesh Dibaba
 Ethiopia
Meseret Defar
 Ethiopia
Sylvia Kibet
 Kenya
2012 London
Meseret Defar
 Ethiopia
Vivian Cheruiyot
 Kenya
Tirunesh Dibaba
 Ethiopia
2016 Rio de Janeiro
Vivian Cheruiyot
 Kenya
Hellen Obiri
 Kenya
Almaz Ayana
 Ethiopia
2020 Tokyo
Sifan Hassan
 Netherlands
Hellen Obiri
 Kenya
Gudaf Tsegay
 Ethiopia

World Championships Medalists

Men

In the World Championships, Great Britain's Mo Farah stands alone, the most successful and most decorated athlete in the event with three gold medals (2011, 2013 and 2015) and four medals in total (including silver in 2017) between 2011 and 2017. Kenya's Ismael Kirui was the first athlete to win the title twice in 1993 and 1995, and Ethiopia's Muktar Edris the third between 2017 and 2019.

Championships Gold Silver Bronze
1983 Helsinki
 Eamonn Coghlan (IRL)  Werner Schildhauer (GDR)  Martti Vainio (FIN)
1987 Rome
 Saïd Aouita (MAR)  Domingos Castro (POR)  Jack Buckner (GBR)
1991 Tokyo
 Yobes Ondieki (KEN)  Fita Bayisa (ETH)  Brahim Boutayeb (MAR)
1993 Stuttgart
 Ismael Kirui (KEN)  Haile Gebrselassie (ETH)  Fita Bayisa (ETH)
1995 Gothenburg
 Ismael Kirui (KEN)  Khalid Boulami (MAR)  Shem Kororia (KEN)
1997 Athens
 Daniel Komen (KEN)  Khalid Boulami (MAR)  Tom Nyariki (KEN)
1999 Seville
 Salah Hissou (MAR)  Benjamin Limo (KEN)  Mohammed Mourhit (BEL)
2001 Edmonton
 Richard Limo (KEN)  Million Wolde (ETH)  John Kibowen (KEN)
2003 Saint-Denis
 Eliud Kipchoge (KEN)  Hicham El Guerrouj (MAR)  Kenenisa Bekele (ETH)
2005 Helsinki
 Benjamin Limo (KEN)  Sileshi Sihine (ETH)  Craig Mottram (AUS)
2007 Osaka
 Bernard Lagat (USA)  Eliud Kipchoge (KEN)  Moses Kipsiro (UGA)
2009 Berlin
 Kenenisa Bekele (ETH)  Bernard Lagat (USA)  James Kwalia C'Kurui (QAT)
2011 Daegu
 Mo Farah (GBR)  Bernard Lagat (USA)  Dejen Gebremeskel (ETH)
2013 Moscow
 Mo Farah (GBR)  Hagos Gebrhiwet (ETH)  Isiah Koech (KEN)
2015 Beijing
 Mo Farah (GBR)  Caleb Ndiku (KEN)  Hagos Gebrhiwet (ETH)
2017 London
 Muktar Edris (ETH)  Mo Farah (GBR)  Paul Chelimo (USA)
2019 Doha
 Muktar Edris (ETH)  Selemon Barega (ETH)  Mohammed Ahmed (CAN)

Women

Romania's Gabriela Szabo won the title twice between 1995 and 1997. Since then four African runners - two Kenyan, two Ethiopian - have repeated the feat; Tirunesh Dibaba and Meseret Defar of Ethiopia and Vivian Cheruiyot and Hellen Obiri of Kenya. Meseret Defar's five medals - 2 gold, a silver and two bronze won between 2005 and 2013 - are the most won in the event by any athlete.

Championships Gold Silver Bronze
1995 Gothenburg
 Sonia O'Sullivan (IRL)  Fernanda Ribeiro (POR)  Zahra Ouaziz (MAR)
1997 Athens
 Gabriela Szabo (ROU)  Roberta Brunet (ITA)  Fernanda Ribeiro (POR)
1999 Seville
 Gabriela Szabo (ROU)  Zahra Ouaziz (MAR)  Ayelech Worku (ETH)
2001 Edmonton
 Olga Yegorova (RUS)  Marta Dominguez (ESP)  Ayelech Worku (ETH)
2003 Saint-Denis
 Tirunesh Dibaba (ETH)  Marta Dominguez (ESP)  Edith Masai (KEN)
2005 Helsinki
 Tirunesh Dibaba (ETH)  Meseret Defar (ETH)  Ejegayehu Dibaba (ETH)
2007 Osaka
 Meseret Defar (ETH)  Vivian Cheruiyot (KEN)  Priscah Jepleting Cherono (KEN)
2009 Berlin
 Vivian Cheruiyot (KEN)  Sylvia Jebiwott Kibet (KEN)  Meseret Defar (ETH)
2011 Daegu
 Vivian Cheruiyot (KEN)  Sylvia Jebiwott Kibet (KEN)  Meseret Defar (ETH)
2013 Moscow
 Meseret Defar (ETH)  Mercy Cherono (KEN)  Almaz Ayana (ETH)
2015 Beijing
 Almaz Ayana (ETH)  Senbere Teferi (ETH)  Genzebe Dibaba (ETH)
2017 London
 Hellen Obiri (KEN)  Almaz Ayana (ETH)  Sifan Hassan (NED)
2019 Doha
 Hellen Obiri (KEN)  Margaret Chelimo Kipkemboi (KEN)  Konstanze Klosterhalfen (GER)

Season's bests

See also

References

  1. "– 5000 Metre Records – Outdoor". Iaaf.org. Retrieved 2013-07-25.
  2. "– 5000 Metre Records – Indoor". Iaaf.org. Retrieved 2013-07-25.
  3. "All-time men's best 5000 metres". alltime-athletics.com. 1 September 2018. Retrieved 5 September 2018.
  4. "Cheptegei breaks world 5000m record in Monaco as Diamond League action returns". World Athletics. 14 August 2020. Retrieved 24 August 2020.
  5. "5000m Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 31 August 2018. Retrieved 5 September 2018.
  6. "5000 Metres Results". IAAF. 6 July 2012. Retrieved 7 July 2012.
  7. "Moh Ahmed Erupts For 12:47 5k, Fastest Ever On U.S. Soil". FloTrack. 11 July 2020. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
  8. "European 5000m record of 12:48.45 for Ingebrigtsen in Florence". European Athletics. 10 June 2021. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
  9. Bob Ramsak (8 September 2020). "Kiplimo, Crouser, Kipyegon and Taylor impress in Ostrava". World Athletics. Retrieved 10 September 2020.
  10. "All-time women's best 5000 metres". alltime-athletics.com. 14 July 2018. Retrieved 23 July 2018.
  11. Phil Minshull (7 October 2020). "Cheptegei and Gidey break world records in Valencia". World Athletics. Retrieved 13 October 2020.
  12. "5000m Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 2 June 2016. Retrieved 3 June 2016.
  13. Hannah Borenstein (8 June 2021). "Gidey breaks 10,000m world record in Hengelo". World Athletics. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
  14. "IAAF Diamond League Paris 2015 - 5000m W Results". IAAF. 4 July 2015. Retrieved 5 July 2015.
  15. "5000m Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 8 June 2017. Retrieved 8 June 2017.
  16. Bob Ramsak (21 July 2019). "Obiri and Fraser-Pryce shine in London - IAAF Diamond League". IAAF. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
  17. Jon Mulkeen (12 July 2020). "Ahmed and Houlihan smash North American 5000m records, Fraser-Pryce clocks 11.00". World Athletics. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
  18. "5000m Result" (PDF). sportresult.com. 3 September 2021. Retrieved 14 September 2021.
  19. Germany, Süddeutsche de GmbH, Munich (3 August 2019). "Klosterhalfen stellt deutschen Rekord über 5000 Meter auf". Süddeutsche.de (in German). Retrieved 3 August 2019.
  20. "5000m Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 1 September 2017. Retrieved 2 September 2017.
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