Hoklo Taiwanese
Hoklo Taiwanese (Chinese: 閩南裔臺灣人) or Holo people (Chinese: 河洛人)[3] are a major ethnic group in Taiwan whose ancestry is wholly or partially Hoklo. Being Taiwanese of Han origin, they are generally bilingual in Taiwanese Mandarin and Taiwanese Hokkien. Most descend from the Hoklo people of Quanzhou or Zhangzhou in Southern Fujian, China. The term, as commonly understood, signifies those whose ancestors immigrated to Taiwan before 1949. However, most Hoklo Taiwanese did not distance themselves from Taiwanese identity and prefer to call themselves Taiwanese only, since most of them didn't associate themselves with terms like Hokkien, Southern Min (Minnan) or Hoklo. Some Taiwanese optionally identified as Southern Min (Minnan) as well.
Total population | |
---|---|
Approximately 70~76.9% of the Taiwan population[1][2] | |
Regions with significant populations | |
Taiwan, Penghu | |
Languages | |
Taiwanese Hokkien Taiwanese Mandarin | |
Religion | |
Majority: Buddhism;Chinese folk religion ; Confucianism ; Taoism ; Animism Minorities: Chinese Salvationist ; Christianity ; Islam ; Baháʼísm ; Chinese Parsi | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Hoklo people, Han Taiwanese, Plains Aborigines, Minyue |
See also
References
- "台灣人口". 中華消費者安保協會.
- 臺灣當前族群認同狀況比較分析
- Exec. Yuan (2014), p. 36.
External links
- The Republic of China Yearbook 2014 (PDF). Executive Yuan, R.O.C. 2014. ISBN 9789860423020. Retrieved June 11, 2016.
- The Republic of China Yearbook 2015. Executive Yuan, R.O.C. 2015. ISBN 9789860460131.
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