List of busiest container ports

This article lists the world's busiest container ports (ports with container terminals that specialize in handling goods transported in intermodal shipping containers), by total number of twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) transported through the port. The table lists volume in thousands of TEU per year. The vast majority of containers moved by large, ocean-faring container ships, are 20-foot (1 TEU), and 40-foot (2 TEU) ISO-standard shipping containers, with 40-foot units outnumbering 20-foot units to such an extent, that the actual number of containers moved is between 55%–60% of the number of TEUs counted.[1]

Container Traffic (in thousand TEUs, based on World Shipping Council 2019 figures)[2]
# Port Country Region Location 2020[3] 2019[4] 2018[4][5][6] 2017[7] 2016[8] 2015[9] 2014[9] 2013[10] 2012[11] 2011[12] 2010[13] 2009[14] 2008[15] 2007[16] 2006[17] 2005[18] 2004[19]
1Shanghai ChinaEast AsiaYangtze Delta 43,500 43,303 42,010 40,233 37,133 36,537[20] 35,26833,61732,52931,70029,06925,00227,98026,15021,71018,08414,557
2Singapore SingaporeSoutheast AsiaSingapore Strait 36,600 37,195 36,599 33,666 30,904[21] 30,922[21] 33,86932,24031,64929,93728,43125,86629,91827,93224,79223,19221,329
3Ningbo-Zhoushan ChinaEast AsiaYangtze Delta 28,720 27,530 26,351 24,607 21,560[22] 20,620[22] 19,45017,35116,67014,68613,14410,50211,2269,3497,0685,2084,006
4Shenzhen ChinaEast AsiaPearl River Delta 26,550 25,770 25,740 25,208 23,979[23] 24,204[23] 23,79823,28022,94022,57022,51018,25021,41421,09918,46916,19713,615
5Guangzhou ChinaEast AsiaPearl River Delta 23,190 23,236 21,992 20,370 18,858[24] 17,625 16,16015,30914,74414,40012,55011,19011,0019,2006,6004,6853,308
6Qingdao ChinaEast AsiaYellow Sea 22,000 21,010 19,315 18,262 18,010[25] 17,510 16,62415,52014,50313,02012,01210,26010,3209,4627,7026,3075,140
7Busan South KoreaEast AsiaKorean Strait 21,590 21,992 21,662 20,493 19,850[26] 19,469[26] 18,42317,69017,04616,18514,15711,95413,42513,27012,03911,84311,430
8Hong Kong Hong KongEast AsiaPearl River Delta 20,070 18,361 19,596 20,770 19,813[27] 20,073[27] 22,37422,35223,11724,38423,53220,98324,24823,88123,53922,42721,984
9Tianjin ChinaEast AsiaYellow Sea 18,350 17,264 15,972 15,040 14,490[28] 14,090 14,05013,01012,30011,50010,0808,7008,5007,1035,9504,8013,814
10Rotterdam NetherlandsEuropeRhine delta 14,350 14,810 14,512 13,734 12,385[29] 12,235 12,45311,62111,86611,87711,1469,74310,78410,7919,6559,2878,281
11Jebel Ali United Arab EmiratesWest AsiaPersian Gulf 13,500 14,111 14,954 15,368 14,772[30] 15,592 14,75013,64113,27013,00011,60011,12411,82710,6538,9237,6196,429
12Port Klang MalaysiaSoutheast AsiaMalacca Strait 13,240 13,580 12,316 11,978 13,170[31] 11,887 10,73610,35010,0009,6048,8707,3097,9707,1206,3265,5445,244
13Xiamen ChinaEast AsiaTaiwan Strait 11,410 11,122 10,702 10,380 9,614[32] 9,183 8,5728,0107,2026,4615,8204,6805,0354,6274,0193,3422,872
14Antwerp BelgiumEuropeScheldt delta 12,040 11,860 11,100 10,451 10,037[33] 9,654 9,1368,5788,6358,6648,4687,3098,6638,1767,0196,4826,064
15Kaohsiung TaiwanEast AsiaTaiwan Strait 9,620 10,428 10,445 10,271 10,465[34] 10,264 10,5939,9389,7819,6368,8728,5819,67710,2579,7759,4719,714
16Dalian ChinaEast AsiaYellow Sea 6,540 10,210 9,770 9,707 9,614[35] 9,450 10,12810,8608,0606,4005,2424,5524,5034,5743,2122,6652,211
17Los Angeles United StatesNorth AmericaWest Coast 9,200 9,337 9,458 9,343 8,857[36] 8,160 8,3407,8698,0787,9417,8326,7487,8508,3558,4707,4857,321
18Hamburg GermanyEuropeElbe River 8,700 9,274 8,730 8,860 8,910[37] 8,821 9,7299,3028,8649,0227,9007,0079,7379,8908,8628,0887,003
19Tanjung Pelepas MalaysiaSoutheast AsiaMalacca Strait 9,850 9,100 8,960 8,261 8,281[38] 9,120 8,500[9] 7,628 7,700 7,500 6,530 6,000 5,600 5,500 4,770 4,177 4,020
20Laem Chabang ThailandSoutheast AsiaGulf of Thailand 7,550 8,106 8,070 7,670 7,227[39] 6,780 6,5186,0325,8305,7315,0684,5385,1344,6424,1233,8343,529
21 Heijin Yokohama Japan East Asia Tokyo Bay 8,000 7,980 7,610
22Long Beach United StatesNorth AmericaWest Coast 8,110 7,632 8,091 7,670 6,775[40] 7,192 6,8216,7316,0466,0616,2635,0676,3507,3167,2896,7105,780
23Tanjung Priok IndonesiaSoutheast AsiaJava Sea 6,170 7,600 7,640 6,090 5,515[41] 5,201[41] 5,034 6,590 6,200 5,618 4,715 3,800 3,984 3,900 3,280 3,282 3,170
24New York / New Jersey United StatesNorth AmericaEast Coast 7,590 7,471 7,179 6,711 6,252[42] 6,372 5,7725,4675,5305,5035,2924,5615,2655,2995,0934,7854,478
25Colombo Sri LankaSouth AsiaSri Lanka 6,850 7,228 7,047 6,209 5,735[43] 5,185[9][43] 4,910 2,221
26Saigon VietnamSoutheast AsiaEast Vietnam Sea 7,200 7,220 6,586 6,156 5,987[44] 5,788[9][44] 6,334 5,542 5,060 4,674 4,100 3,563 3,100 2,532 2,532 2,122 1,868
27Tanger-Med MoroccoNorth AfricaWestern Mediterranean 5,770 4,801 3,472 3,312 2,960
28Suzhou ChinaEast AsiaYangtze Delta 6,270
29Piraeus GreeceEuropeEastern Mediterranean 5,436 5,648 4,907 4,145 3,737 3,330 3,1642,7451,6801,1986654341,373N/AN/AN/A
30Yingkou ChinaEast AsiaLiaodong Bay 5,480 6,487 6,278 6,086[45] 5,922 5,770
30Valencia SpainEurope Western Mediterranean 5,410 5,439 5,128 4,832 4,722 4,616 4,4424,3284,4704,3274,2073,6533,5933,0432,6122,4102,145
31Manila PhilippinesSoutheast AsiaManila Bay 5,315 5,085 4,782 4,523 3,976 3,673 3,770 3,705 3,250 3,257 2,815 2,977 2,800 2,638 2,625
32Taicang ChinaEast AsiaYangtze Delta 5,152 5,071 4,514 4,081 3,760
33Hai Phong VietnamSoutheast AsiaHong River Delta 5,133 4,954
34Algeciras SpainEuropeWestern Mediterranean 5,125 4,773 4,340 4,761[46] 4,516[46] 4,4574,5014,1143,6032,8103,0423,3243,1523,2573,1802,937
35Nhava Sheva / Mumbai IndiaSouth AsiaArabian Sea 5,100 5,051 4,833 4,432 4,490 4,450
36Bremerhaven GermanyEuropeNorth Sea 4,856 5,450 5,510 5,535 [47] 5,479[47] 5,796 5,831 6,115 5,915 4,871 4,578 5,529 4,912 4,450 3,736 3,469
38Lianyungang ChinaEast AsiaYellow Sea 4,780 4,750 4,711 4,703 4,703
39Mundra IndiaSouth AsiaGulf of Kutch 4,732 4,449 4,240 3,320 2,895
40Savannah United StatesNorth AmericaEast Coast 4,599 4,350 4,046 3,645 3,7373,3463,0342,9662,9452,8252,3562,6162,6042,1601,9021,662
41Tokyo JapanEast AsiaTokyo Bay 4,510 4,570 4,500 4,700 4,629 4,9174,8614,7524,6404,2863,8104,2713,8183,9693,5933,358
42Rizhao ChinaEast AsiaYellow Sea 4,860 4,500 4,000 3,240 3,010[48] 2,810[48]
43 Foshan ChinaEast AsiaPearl River Delta 4,400
44Jeddah Saudi ArabiaWest AsiaRed Sea 4,433 4,120 4,150 3,957 4,188[49] 4,200 4,561 4,738 4,010 3,830 3,091 3,326 3,068 2,964 2,836 2,426
45Colón PanamaCentral AmericaCaribbean coast 4,430 4,379 3,890 3,891 3,258 3,577 3,3562,0601,9001,6002,8021,856[50]2,262N/A1,9472,150
46Santos BrazilSouth America South Atlantic Ocean 4,165 4,120 3,854 3,394 3,645 3,6853,4463,1722,9852,7162,2522,6752,5332,2082,2401,883
47Salalah OmanWest AsiaArabian Sea 4,109 3,390 3,946 3,325 2,569 2,229
48Dongguan ChinaEast AsiaPearl River Delta 4,000 3,500 3,910 3,640 3,363
49 Beibu Gulf China East Asia Beibu Gulf 3,820

Container port traffic
The top 10 busiest container ports by year (2004–2020)

See also

References

  1. Assuming that all boxes are either counted as 1 or 2 TEUs (which is pretty much the case), and that for every 20-foot / single TEU box, there are at least two 40-foot (or other 2 TEU) units (meaning 2 × 2 = 4 TEUs) in circulation, the 40-footers represent at least 80% of the TEU volume; and for every 10 TEUs, on average, at least 80% of them must be divided by two, to compute the actual number of boxes, meaning the total number of boxes drops below 60% of the number of TEUs moved.
  2. "Top 50 Ports". World Shipping Council. Retrieved 2021-09-24.
  3. "Top 50 Ports".
  4. https://lloydslist.maritimeintelligence.informa.com/one-hundred-container-ports-2020
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  19. AAPA World Port Rankings 2004 Archived 2011-07-24 at the Wayback Machine
  20. "01 Shanghai (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  21. "02 Singapore (Singapore)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02.
  22. "04 Ningbo-Zhoushan (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  23. "03 Shenzhen (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  24. "07 Guangzhou (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  25. "08 Qingdao (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  26. "05 Busan (South Korea)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  27. "06 Hong Kong (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  28. "10 Tianjin (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  29. "12 Rotterdam (The Netherlands)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  30. "09 Dubai (United Arab Emirates)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  31. "11 Port Klang (Malaysia)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02.
  32. "16 Xiamen (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  33. "14 Antwerp (Belgium)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  34. "13 Kaohsiung (Taiwan)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  35. "15 Dalian (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  36. "18 Los Angeles (US)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  37. "17 Hamburg (Germany)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  38. "19 Tanjung Pelepas (Malaysia)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  39. "20 Laem Chabang (Thailand)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  40. "21 Long Beach (US)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  41. "27 Tanjung Priok (Indonesia)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  42. "22 New York/New Jersey (US)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  43. "25 Colombo (Sri Lanka)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  44. "24 Ho Chi Minh City (Vietnam)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  45. "23 Yingkou (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  46. "28 Algeciras (Spain)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  47. "26 Bremen/Bremerhaven (Germany)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
  48. "50 Rizhao (China)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-01.
  49. "37 Jeddah (Saudi Arabia)". Lloyd's List. 2017-08-02. Archived from the original on 2017-12-27. Retrieved 2017-12-27.
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