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fatherfirst35 OP t1_j1us8oh wrote

Reply to comment by PioneerStandard in Electrical wiring help by fatherfirst35

Understood on 14/12, but I have a large roll of 12 as the rec area will have higher load from devices, so just figured on doing it all in 12. I mostly just wanted to make sure I CAN run outlet to outlet and loop the switches in with it.

I did forget to include the smoke/co2 detectors but I am going to be wiring those inline with the existing ones

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ForceintheNorth t1_j1uuycj wrote

You can always use larger gauge wire. 14 is minimum gauge for 15A breaker and 12 is minimum for 20A breaker.

The size you use is based on the breaker size. That being said, lights use so little power and 14 gauge is so much cheaper and easier to work with that most ppl put them on a 15A circuit. If the lights are separate from outlets, then in the event you trip a breaker due to high loads on the outlets, you still have lights in the room to see what you're doing.

As for your other wiring question(s) what do you mean by switch loop? That is terminology for when you run power to light fixture, then to the switch. Nowadays it's generally better (and code in most/all areas) to run power to light switch first, then to the fixtures. That allows neutral to be present at the switch in case of a smart switch

For routing I would just wire from the nearest outlet/switch to the next outlet/switch. Outlets you can continue on by wiring directly to the outlet itself. Note if you do this in a 20A circuit you need to use 20A outlets. If you pigtail before connecting to the switch then 15A outlets are fine to use even on 20A circuits. Then on switches you should always pigtail before connecting to the switch otherwise everything beyond it in the circuit will be switched power.

EDIT: crossed out a section. I think all 15A UL certified outlets are rated for 20A pass through, so they're fine to use

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fatherfirst35 OP t1_j1uwjml wrote

Ok so if I start the 12/2 with the outlet on the right side of the door (as you're looking at the image) and run outlet to outlet until I get to the one to the left of the closet. From that outlet can I run that 12/2 to the switch in the closet, then 12/2 from the switch in the closet to the recessed light, and 12/2 from that switch to the next outlet. Then that outlet to the left of the bedroom door to the light switch by the door. Then 12/3 from the bedroom door switch to the ceiling fan/light. Finishing with a homerun from that switch to the electrical panel

I'm going to figure out how to word/diagram that better maybe that will help.

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ForceintheNorth t1_j1ux2r4 wrote

Yes that's fine. Generally when describing the layout you describe from the panel to the first outlet/switch but you described it backwards. No issues with your layout though

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fatherfirst35 OP t1_j1uxeg2 wrote

Awesome thank you! Sorry yeah I’m definitely not an expert. I’m going to have it inspected of course when I finish, just didn’t want to have to redo a bunch of wiring if I was headed down the wrong path.

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