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1

Weaselpiggy t1_iweifoi wrote

Didn’t Salt Lake City have a pretty progressive housing first policy a while back?

57

Weaselpiggy t1_iwejant wrote

Yeah I am just doing a little reading on it and it sounds awesome. I hope the program continues and we can see data to support this humane policy. Reductions in hospitalizations, reductions in emergency service utilizations, I bet it’s fiscally better to house people even with the high costs of the program.

17

jhystad t1_iwejpdv wrote

Apparently, it's 1/2 the cost to house the homeless and offer them programs for addiction and mental health issues than ending up in hospital and jail where most eventually end up.

34

SerendipitySue t1_iwem2km wrote

A tough tough population they are targeting. I know albuquerque could not fill their little village because it required being sober for a month, and required a bit of community work, like sweeping walks and cleaning common areas. They also refused clearly out of control people.

It will be interesting to see if Salt lake has discovered the magic sauce to get this population off the streets.

378

IndigoRanger t1_iwertxn wrote

I keep wanting to see these kinds of projects succeed! There was one in my state where they were going to convert a campground and make a safer tent city situation, but it got smashed because it was perceived as insulting to the homeless and too small a step. A small step wasn’t worth it I guess. I think you have to think out of the box and across a spectrum of housing types to help lift people out of homelessness. There isn’t going to be one solution that fits everyone, or even a majority. Every state is different, every climate is different, and every city. And beyond that, every homeless person is different and has different needs. But personal safety and a chance to live in some kind of stability is the clear first step.

15

kaizerdouken t1_iwf2ygi wrote

What exactly constitutes “chronic homelessness”? Because homeless people are in a very different spot than drug addict homeless which you see a lot just staying homeless for years.

23

chasidi t1_iwf58lk wrote

Chronic homelessness lol sounds like a disease.. but instead it doesn’t choose you, you choose it

−9

mrwhi7e t1_iwffnnr wrote

Meh, ever been an addict? Good people get addicted and never get any help whatsoever. Offering those looking for help an option is a good start.

10

Zergzapper t1_iwfi6j3 wrote

And the Finn's proved it, housing first assistance is incredibly helpful, imagine trying to get clean when every night you are sleeping in a different place where it's not really safe well how bout you take a drink or a hit and now that problem is much less stressful. It's literally keeping them using just to keep them from a stress breakdown on the street which is of course also not a good mental health solution. You get people off the street, an address to have mail and checks sent to, a place with a locking front door, they immediately feel safer and those stressors are no longer there and no it's easier to.get them help.

30

DrClawizdead t1_iwfimyl wrote

Chronic homelessness? Just say homeless.

−5

corsicanguppy t1_iwfj1ry wrote

You need that other hand, the support from a mental health outpatient service to assess and guide people toward whatever help they can get, so they can be built toward sobriety and some pharma help ... or advanced care options for the profound cases.

... which, in America, for a person without really good insurance, may not be bountiful; I understand.

34

SerendipitySue t1_iwfj4bk wrote

There are safety concerns for the other resident and staff and also the very facililities. Not unsightly..but dangerous.

So in Albuquerque they are selective. They also found some that qualified declined housing when they found it included participation in social services and minimal worl cleaning up the facilities. Last I read, they did get a few residents who were overjoyed.

The alburqerque project has no fed funding, so they could experiment with this model. As best as i recall.

18

corsicanguppy t1_iwfj6mp wrote

I don't think no restrictions worked well in the past. They may work better in tiny homes which are fully detached and have that added noise barrier of no shared walls, but that may be rare and doesn't seem to be definitely the case here.

1

Just_One_Hit t1_iwfju5n wrote

It looks like the Albuquerque tiny home village got rid of the 30-day sober before entry requirement, they're just required to be sober while living in the village now (source):

>Two of the major hurdles the village faced earlier on in filling the 30 homes were a lack of funding for staff and the requirement that people are already sober before they move in. Chavez says the 30-day sobriety policy is now no longer part of the vetting process; however, there are still rules residents need to follow. Applicants must be willing to take part in a harm reduction or recovery program and follow rules of no drug or alcohol use within the tiny home village.

Denver also has successful tiny home villages running for a half decade now (source). There's no magic sauce. People just need to have realistic expectations for harm reduction programs, and realize that housing first is the humane and fiscally responsible option.

185

Northstar1989 t1_iwfnzoe wrote

>30-day sober before entry

>housing first

This was the problem.

It's not really housing first if you start adding difficult requirements (staying sober an entire month while dealing with the extreme stress of homelessness and likely untreated mental illness is extremely hard and not exactly a low bar to entry for someone with an addiction) to even get the housing.

The whole point of Housing First is that by giving people a stable place to live, it becomes feasible to actually start dealing with problems like addiction (a difficult issue to tackle even for people who have never been homeless).

129

Bearded_Hobbit t1_iwfo6xj wrote

Surprise, surprise. The Mormon's are livid about it.

−6

Northstar1989 t1_iwfob1s wrote

>Stupid as in staying sober?

Stupid because it's incredibly difficult for someone struggling with addiction to BECOME (not "stay" as you misleadingly and falsely claim) sober while out on the streets.

Experience proves it's extremely difficult for an addict to become sober even when they have never been homeless. Doing it while still living on the streets, for an entire month (not some more realistic, reasonable requirement, like a few days) is nigh-impossible.

Asking for near-impossible things as a prerequisite to providing someone help is wishful thinking at best, and malice fueled by resentment and pride at worst...

33

Northstar1989 t1_iwfoe7f wrote

>they require separate, layered solutions.

Solutions which are extremely, extremely difficult to provide in a sufficiently reliable manner while a person is still living on the streets or in shelters.

13

Northstar1989 t1_iwfoiv8 wrote

>imagine trying to get clean when every night you are sleeping in a different place where it's not really safe

Exactly this.

Asking homeless people with addictions to be completely, 100% clean for an entire month before providing them housing is horribly unrealistic, and grounded in a lack of empathy or understanding of what these peoples' experiences are like...

18

INFOborg t1_iwfopml wrote

What group are you talking about? The people visible on the street?

What you describe only accounts for a percentage of people experiencing homelessness. Others include medical/financial disaster, job loss, chronic illness, mental illness, and teens getting kicked out for being LGBTQ.

Try volunteering at a local shelter for one month, and your perception of people in this situation will change drastically.

5

gregorydgraham t1_iwfpig8 wrote

“I don’t think” - this is weak, you need to pump it up with “only an idiot thinks”

“Worked well” - this is an obvious weasel word (albeit a compound one), avoid slipperiness with “worked at all”.

“They may work better” - this is both weak and weaselly. Try “they only ever work”

“But that may be rare and doesn’t seem to be definitely the case here” - Ay caramba! Do you kiss your girlfriend with those lips? Even “but I don’t think so” would’ve been better

−17

INFOborg t1_iwfqnca wrote

Good. People need homes to heal.

Just ask any neurophysiological scientist about what kind of space is required for states of homeostasis. All of them will tell you that you must feel safe and at rest in order for your body and mind to heal itself.

The street has no safe space. The shelters have no safe space. The jails have no safe space. So of course there is no healing while experiencing homelessness. Of course most are too beat up to hold down jobs. Of course there is self-medication with illegal substances. Homelessness is an unending parade of trauma as these individuals and families are shoved from one intolerable situation into another.

I don't care if some people fuck up their opportunities to live in public housing. The Housing First model allows for fuck ups, because a lot of clients eventually start getting it after a fuck up or two. They begin establishing better boundaries with their friends. They begin treating their spaces with more respect. They begin seeking more healthcare and therapy.

Not all of them. But you'd better fucking believe that there are a LOT of them that do. I have worked for 8 years serving the chronically homeless population in SLC. I have had 11 of my clients die in scattered site housing (apartments) with far more dignity than others who preferred the street. I have seen people finally be able to interview for, and keep jobs.

I have seen some people destroy their apartments, and turn them into meth centers and brothels. But those people are in the minority. Most of my clients were absolutely grateful, and treated their apartments like sacred space.

Please do not pretend to predict what will happen with these homes unless you have actual experience in that work. The population that experiences homelessness is just as complex and varied as any other socio-economic subset of this country.

20

hukep t1_iwfs0pa wrote

Homelessville.

1

bleucheeez t1_iwft5c4 wrote

And not for first-time homeless? Also why tiny homes and not trailers?

Rhetorical. I did not read the article. Don't feel obligated to answer if it's in there.

−1

g_cheeks t1_iwfynjr wrote

Fuck yessssssss! Can we do this everywhere?

7

g_cheeks t1_iwfys0e wrote

Much better for them to be in a program that they must participate in while being homed. Having a safe place to sleep and your own space makes a HUGE difference and will assist with many of the occupants progression of getting back on their feet

13

Nigredo78 t1_iwg0lpi wrote

"instead of actual homes.. we the people of the fine city of cuntsville have decreed you all must live in shacks.. outside of any area that affects our property value"

−7

hogester79 t1_iwg1gp0 wrote

I literally raise money and build homes for the homeless, so hopefully I can add some insight (and I am not really from the sector - so I had to learn all these concepts too).

Essentially people who are chronically homeless have a range of issues that are keeping them from being stable enough in their lives to manage a property on their own. This can be due to chronic poverty - never learnt to read and write - neither did their parents etc, therefore no stable income, no stable structures when growing up, and so the cycle obviously continues. When you are in this position its also then more likely that when things go bad you end up homeless, and then with no skills or necessary experience to change your own circumstances, you just cycle further and further out of the traditional support systems. Hence "chronic".

E.g. How do you earn money when you don't own a phone, have a stable place to live and can't even really read or write - (or not very well), so this cycle just continues. Other times it is drugs, alcohol or mental health issues but it can also be from things like those fleeing family violence, those with disabilities.

I live in Melbourne, Australia, our current rental vacancies (city of over 5 Million people) is less than 1% and of all the properties available, at any one time, only 1 or 2 of those are actually classified as affordable (not costing more than 30% of your income). Our avg. House Price is over $1M and our Social Security is around $250 per week if you are on benefits. There are 2 places for rent in all of Melbourne for under $250 per week and both of those are student accommodation (essentially a single dorm room).

All of these factors impact their ability to remain stable (in the context of self management) so typically what happens is they just default back into homelessness as they have gotten to the point they know no other life and then don't know how to not be homeless. Sometimes even a roof over heads doesn't help unless service organisations are there to help.

Edit - grammar

25

w3are138 t1_iwg1t2j wrote

That’s such a shame. I really believe in housing first without restrictions and definitely without the restriction of being sober for an entire month. People need to be housed first before they can address their other problems. It saddens me so much to imagine people being turned away just bc they’re suffering from addiction. We need to decriminalize drugs and really accept that addiction is a disease in this country, a medical condition that needs medical treatment. It needs to be treated the same as a broken leg or an ear infection. Removing the stigma and criminality would allow so many people to get the help they desperately need. It would save so many lives.

0

hogester79 t1_iwg1utj wrote

100% - its so much more complex than people think. Just give up the drugs or just get a job or just live on your own as a 16 year old cause your family home is broken.

Life is hard and not everyone wins but your statement is so on the money. There are millions of reasons why someone ends up homeless and can't change their circumstance and its not typically by choice.

2

lastdiggmigrant t1_iwg5y5n wrote

Sure, it was great, right up until Operation Rio Grande which just criminalized being homeless. After that, everything changed for the worse. The treatment of unhoused peoples in Salt Lake City is abhorrent. I am cautiously optimistic about this Tiny house vision, but what I have seen provokes serious skepticism.

5

Vyzantinist t1_iwg9ebt wrote

> imagine trying to get clean when every night you are sleeping in a different place where it's not really safe well how bout you take a drink or a hit and now that problem is much less stressful. It's literally keeping them using just to keep them from a stress breakdown on the street which is of course also not a good mental health solution.

This so much. Normies really don't know how bleak and soul-crushing homelessness is. You'd have to be a lottery-odds level of person to get and/or stay sober when you're in that environment.

8

DNA2020 t1_iwgqwuh wrote

I don't like the idea of building a specific block of houses or apartments for homeless individuals. I think it would work better if they were spread out and integrated into established neighborhoods. Concentrating people together who have mental health issues and who struggle with addiction is a recipe for more of the same.

​

Edit: I assume the downvotes are from folks who promote segregation.

9

mcslootypants t1_iwgzsoq wrote

Policy makers never heard of Maslow’s Hierarchy apparently.

Nothing can be accomplished until basic needs are met. Coping mechanisms (substance abuse) exist because those have been absent.

Or let’s put the cart before the horse and then blame the horse for being lazy! Genius.

26

WittyWise777 t1_iwh6v4e wrote

Good idea only if they are sober living and provide mentoring to help people get back on their feet.

3

ZoulsGaming t1_iwhb44f wrote

I know it's not but I imagine small mushroom elf houses when I see the title.

1

Trucktub t1_iwhctcq wrote

Yeah, but you have to live in SLC

1

techpriestyahuaa t1_iwhejsq wrote

Large portion of Mormons in Salt Lake, right? No, caveats in terms of housing insinuating it’ll be good for them to meet up with their group. If not then I’d like support the community.

0

InternetWilliams t1_iwhenod wrote

"People experiencing chronic homelessness". Knock it off. The euphemism treadmill is getting out of control.

−1

Phxlemonmuggle t1_iwhiib4 wrote

Nationally I've seen decent neighborhoods object to section 8 or affordable apartments being built close to "their" neighborhood. Meaning yeah build it but not over here. The same people never help find the other place. When people say NIMBY this is what I think of.

4

siggydude t1_iwhkfyq wrote

This is so encouraging to hear! I was part of the design for the Albuquerque Tiny Home Village and was really disheartened when I heard early on that they only had like 5 out the 30 tiny homes filled because of the requirements

8

Martholomeow t1_iwho4ks wrote

When will we learn that putting all the poor people together in a separate community is a terrible idea? The housing projects in NYC are perfect example of why that’s a terrible idea, as they are filled with violent crime but we are stuck with them.

Better to give people housing payment assistance so they can live as part of the wider community.

5

johann_lex t1_iwho8hf wrote

Why not take empty churches(seeing how LDS population is dwindling) and convert classrooms into separate bedrooms? Churches already have kitchens and bathroom stalls, add showers and convert the parking lot(even just half) into a garden and it could be a community for those dealing with homelessness.

1

Jahobes t1_iwhxadr wrote

Chronic homelessness really only happens to people with severe mental illness or drug addiction. If you lost your job and you now have nowhere to live you will not be homeless for long if at all.

There are just to many services and shelters to be chronically homeless without serious personal disabilities.

3

Greazyone t1_iwhykuh wrote

The soilent green factory is just out of the picture view I'm sure. Mormon plots are so easy to snuff out if you know where to look.

0

Sparkykun t1_iwhyzcl wrote

They don’t need smaller houses, they need a common living area for everyone

1

dilaudid-coldshake t1_iwiyhfr wrote

Not trying to be an asshole, just being real. I’ve been in that situation and worse before. All those tiny houses are gonna be ashes in about 10 days

1

IndigoRanger t1_iwj3xtx wrote

They did. And I’m sure any plan will run into problems and issues, but that’s no reason not to try it! They also firmly believed that houses are the only real solution to homelessness, ignoring that some homeless people dislike the confines of solid walls, some don’t want or are incapable of dealing with normal homeownership maintenance, some aren’t in financial stability enough to manage a home that comes with monthly costs. Some would really benefit from small houses! There are other solutions out there for each of these situations, but we are unwilling to try small steps because we incorrectly perceive them to be half steps.

1

Twerking4theTweakend t1_iwj60ce wrote

So they're only eligible for charity if they do their chores?

I get that people don't want to see donations abused or wasted, but part donating to other adults includes treating them like adults and not micromanaging or parenting them. For charity to make sense I think we have to assume that some people are just down on their luck and some luck in the other direction could pull them out.

If we're living in a meritocracy then charity makes no sense and people just reap what they sow. (hint: we don't live in a meritocracy, but our instincts and egos try to convince us otherwise, if we are successful)

1

Northstar1989 t1_iwjcyr3 wrote

Pretty spot-on.

'Cept I don't think they don't know better.

I suspect the malice and lack of understanding is intentional. A lot of politicians get elected through resentment-fueled politics nowadays.

3

mcslootypants t1_iwjkmhy wrote

You’re right, I was being generous assuming no mal-intent. They absolutely have access to mental/public health and policy experts.

Blaming individuals for moral failure rather than addressing systemic issues must be hella convenient though.

4

APandChill t1_ixc7t0y wrote

As heartless as this sounds, my tax money shouldn’t be going to house drug addicts and lazy people. Let me help them if I want to, don’t force me to do it.

1