Submitted by AutoModerator t3_10qwrk9 in askscience
[deleted] t1_j6t9ti2 wrote
Somewhere on Reddit today, I saw a photo of some very lovely whole crinoid fossils. They feathery parts look very delicate—how did crinoids come to be buried under heavy mud and still look as beautifully 3-dimensional as they do?
Itchy-Examination-26 t1_j6w1kbx wrote
Can't speak to what you're talking about, but there are definitely well preserved examples of other organisms such as those from the Cambrian explosion in the Burgess Shales, or the fishes and archaeopteryx found in limestone. Crinoids, afaik, still exist and have existed for a long time. It is likely the ones you've seen are relatively young and we're preserved through other methods. 3D fossils typically form due to replacement of the original minerals by dissolution and then infilling by precipitation of dissolved minerals in water, or by sulphur-respiring bacteria that form pyrite in place of the original mineral.
It's been a while since I learned all of this so anyone who is up-to-date, feel free to correct me.
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