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suflaj t1_j6frxhe wrote

They are both regularization techniques, so no, they have the same purpose.

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XecutionStyle t1_j6ggq37 wrote

BN is used to reduce covariate shift, it just happened to regularize. Dropout as a regularizing technique didn't become big before ResNet (2014 vs. 2015).

I doubt what you're saying is true, that they're effectively the same. Try putting one after the other to see the effect. Two drop-out layers or BN layers in contrast have no problem co-existing.

edit: sorry what I mean is the variants of drop-out that work with CNNs (that don't have detrimental effects) haven't existed then.

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suflaj t1_j6hfkdj wrote

> BN is used to reduce covariate shift, it just happened to regularize.

The first part was hypothesized, but not proven. It is a popular belief, like all other hypotheses why BN works so well.

> Dropout as a regularizing technique didn't become big before ResNet (2014 vs. 2015).

What does becoming big mean? Dropout was introduced in 2012 and used ever since. It was never big in the sense that you would always use it.

It is certainly false that Dropout was used because of ResNets or immediately after them for CNNs, as the first paper proving that there is benefit in using Dropout for convolutional layers was in 2017: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-54184-6_12

> I doubt what you're saying is true, that they're effectively the same.

I never said that.

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