Submitted by urGremanFriedre t3_zw56oc in history

The Heavenly King of Great Peace, as he was named. Hong Xiuquan the leader of the Taiping Rebellion in the early 19th century of china, who claims to have visions of God, as he described him fairly with a golden beard calling Jesus the “older brother of Hong” making of Hong the Christ’s younger brother and the son of god. Hong Xiuquan is a revolutionary phenomenon in the old days of the chinese empire, unemployed and a frequent failure in the civil service examination, which was the civil bureaucracy made by the ruling dynasty, Qing. Hong failed the test for the fourth and final time, and was in a state of deliria. By trusting his faith, and believing that god was on his side, Hong began his rebellion against Qing dynasty.

The uprising Hong Xiuquan established his own kingdom with a population of about 30 million and named it “The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom”. With the help of the poor and the religious community, Hong made his own rules to serve every marginalized one of his people, for a start, women were officially able to take the civil service examination and for the first time there were women officers and military leaders. He also outlawed slavery, sex work, alcohol and opium. Although he changed the community for the good to its people, some of his trades were extreme and suppressed. Men and women were separated and even the married one can’t live under the same ceiling due to his religious beliefs.

In 1847 Hong began his adaptation of, as came to be known, “Authorized Taiping Version of the Bible" and he presented it to his followers as a version of the authentic religion that had existed in ancient china before it was changed by the Confucius and the imperial system.

The fall of The Taiping Heavenly Kingdom was in 1864, Qing forces had invaded the kingdom after hearing about the death of Hong Xiuquan, that happened due to a food poisoning, although some stories proclaim that it was suicide. Qing forces exhumed, beheaded, and cremated Hong Xiuquan's body, and the ashes were blasted out of a cannon, in order to ensure that his remains have no resting place as an eternal punishment.

This was only a summary of whom this Hong Xiuquan was, but his story is much more interesting than my boring way of telling. The chinese history as a whole is worth your reading, although it’s a journey, but im willing to continue it anyway.

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Thoughtfulbadger45 t1_j1tmfuj wrote

Currently reading “God’s Chinese Son”, Jonathan Spence’s history of Hong and the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. Highly recommend, Spence was one of the greats. Definitely agree with you, fascinating subject.

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urGremanFriedre OP t1_j1v50bb wrote

Brilliant, i was looking for some good book suggestions detailing Hong Xiuquan’s journey, i’ll definitely consider this book now. Thank you!

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Gullible_Ad9176 t1_j2dk2vn wrote

You can read more stories about Taiping Tianguo story in this book <Autumn in the Heavenly Kingdom: China, the West, and the Epic Story of the Taiping Civil Wa>. I read this author's book and think Hong's action is very crazy in China. I think this war take the people in trouble time

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ThatGIRLkimT t1_j1ysvku wrote

It is very interesting. At first, I really wonder how he builds his kingdom

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War_Hymn t1_j2bebzd wrote

He had the advantage of the Qing military at the time being a complete incompetent and corrupt mess, suffering from low pay and poor leadership/organization. They were only able to turn the tide against the rebels by utilizing regional militia/mercenaries known as the yongying that were originally privately raised by affluent local merchants and officials to fight against Taiping intrusion.

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