Submitted by Geek-Haven888 t3_10kkrsa in history
Mjbishop327 t1_j5rfdhc wrote
TIL the uprising fighters held out for nearly a month
butteryflame t1_j5rfwa6 wrote
They held out longer than some German invaded countries. Really impressive
HoneyInBlackCoffee t1_j5tf1i3 wrote
In 1943 Germany had other issues. Easier to wait them out anyway.
KamtzaBarKamtza t1_j5thvfd wrote
Throughout the entire war they had "other issues" yet still saw fit to divert resources to annihilate Jews. Because one of the central aims of the German war was the extermination of the Jews
HoneyInBlackCoffee t1_j5tsiyz wrote
Res to invade the soviet Union are different to Res used to quell uprisings. The guys in Warsaw would have been there anyway
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throwaway97909790 t1_j5u3dyi wrote
300 German soldiers were killed. Not exactly 'waiting them out.'
raktoe t1_j5u6tiy wrote
That’s the number of resistance fighters that were killed. The German casualty number is 110, with 17 killed, 93 wounded officially, although there is a decent chance it is higher.
I don’t know how to check, but if the majority of their casualties came in the initial ambush, it’s still plausible they waited them out after that.
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CopprRegendt t1_j5vsrlr wrote
No, at the end of the war Germany started to "liquidize" their Jewish prisoners. Meaning kill everyone. At some camps and ghettos, they were killing 10-15,000 people a day.
They weren't even using gas anymore, they'd >!march them to massive graves in the woods and just shoot them with a single bullet. If they weren't dead, they'd still fall into the pit and die by suffocation as the next rounds of prisoners fell on top of them.!<
The parts I put behind a spoiler are nsfl
HoneyInBlackCoffee t1_j5xoc55 wrote
1943 isn't the end of the war...
throwaway97909790 t1_j5u36jk wrote
Mila 18 by Herman Wouk is great historical fiction about the uprising.
ThisMustBeFakeMine t1_j5uof8x wrote
I went to look it up, as it sounds like something I'd like to read. Could it be by Leon Uris? I didn't see a Herman Wouk version...
ActEnvironmental3538 t1_j5vgx60 wrote
It is Leon Uris, I have it on the shelf and it is as good as mentioned.
Cerebral-Parsley t1_j5vwxf3 wrote
I just read From the Ashes of Sobibor by Thomas Blatt about the Sobibor death camp revolt. A good read as well.
ThisMustBeFakeMine t1_j5vwmk8 wrote
Excellent! Thank you, I'm going to get it today...
Cerebral-Parsley t1_j5vwzzs wrote
I just read From the Ashes of Sobibor by Thomas Blatt about the Sobibor death camp revolt. A good read as well.
ThisMustBeFakeMine t1_j5vyf60 wrote
I'm a total history junkie, and I'm fascinated by any and everything about WWII.
Thank you so much for the recommendation!
Cerebral-Parsley t1_j5w0z73 wrote
Yeah Sobibor and the other extermination camps (Belzec and Treblinka) aren't really talked about in main stream Holocaust history. It's where they just straight up unloaded them off the trains and straight into the gas chambers. Then the camps were torn up and hidden before the war ended. They were fairly unknown for many years. At the end the prisoner laborers revolted at Sobibor and Treblinka and some escaped. The wikis on them are a fascinating read.
Cerebral-Parsley t1_j5w1gmb wrote
If you love WW2 you have to read Catch 22 as well it's my all time favorite book.
throwaway97909790 t1_j5za0mg wrote
It is Leon Uris. My bad. I tend to get them mixed up. I listened to it on audible and it was great.
ThisMustBeFakeMine t1_j5zdss8 wrote
I ordered the paperback yesterday! Thanks for the recommendation!
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justyourbarber t1_j5sf9dm wrote
Hey France held out for a month and a half, thank you very much
YakuzaMachine t1_j5sgldu wrote
History shows they did the right thing. Saved a ton of lives and put up strategic resistance that was essential. I also don't care for France but not because of ww2.
lenin1991 t1_j5si9f5 wrote
> History shows they did the right thing.
Active mass collaboration with genocide is not the right thing.
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Picticious t1_j5sn1fe wrote
Well, they may not have wanted to, but they sure participated.
Around 80% of the Jews arrested and sent to their deaths in France weren’t arrested by Germans, they were arrested by the French.
But ask any French person and they were all la resistance.
Pfft.
frenchchevalierblanc t1_j5src8d wrote
75% of jews in France survived though, including 70,000 hidden children.
It's true that France before 1943 was still struggling to act as if the French Police (essentially in the northern part of France officially "occupied" area where Vichy didn't have much control) was still in control, so they were responsible to arrest jews (they literally asked for it to the germans). There was no really way to know what would become of them though, jews didn't really know either. Quota asked by the germans were never fulfilled though. Lots of french policemen could help some families still pretending to arrest, some policemen just did as asked. Even in places like the Vel d'Hiv were jews where regrouped some people just "walk away" while policemen were looking the other way.
Things like "also arresting the children" was seen as they would go to work camps with families, people thought that if you keep families together with children it would mean they wouldn't kill everyone, why bother? That's all those subtle decisions and the dilution of responsibilities that makes things like shoah possible in the end.
Some people though understood exactly what the horror mean and did everything they can to hide / go out of camps.
1 million french soldiers were emprisonned in Germany and the germans used them as bargaining chips.
Picticious t1_j5srqeb wrote
That’s 72,000 Jews still murdered.
72,000 people, were rounded up and slaughtered like pigs.
frenchchevalierblanc t1_j5ssqyc wrote
yes no one is denying that but the dilution of responsibilies make things happen it's not that french policemen went and killed everyone, they were sent to camps in Germany as far as they knew (after 1943 Germans were in charge for everything )
scolfin t1_j5t4sew wrote
75% escaped, and it's interesting that you present the non-Jewish Frenchmen as more French and important.
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grixit t1_j5sknnc wrote
According to one source i read, Vichy actually saved a lot of jews by losing them in the bureaucracy. "Honest, Herr Kommisar, we put them on a train to Berlin, i just can't seem to find the paperwork at the moment".
ATNinja t1_j5snfan wrote
Without any data on either side; that sounds like revisionist history to make France seem less complicit.
If there's a prevailing sentiment for many years and then you start seeing "maybe surrendering so quickly was smart" "maybe the Vichy were undermining the nazis from within" just seems like changing the narrative. Like what we started seeing with the confederates 60 years after the Civil War.
Even if some Vichy officials helped some jews escape, i bet they still harmed many more jews than they helped.
frenchchevalierblanc t1_j5sr7yb wrote
70,000 children from jewish families were hidden by french people, you can imagine how many people needs to be kept in secret and not tell anything to the authorities.
There were 350,000 jewish people on French territory in 1940, 100,000 of them were "foreign" jews that were not born French. France deported 75,000 of them (2,000 survived), mostly "foreign jews".
Picticious t1_j5srytu wrote
Sweden, Denmark and Albania managed to save their Jews.
Your numbers sound good like this but they don’t account for the 72,000 rounded up and slaughtered.
Shall we talk about the political prisoners now? Resistance fighters that were murdered?
I wouldn’t care as much if France didn’t try and whitewash what they were involved with.
frenchchevalierblanc t1_j5ssoxk wrote
French didn't slaughtered those jews though nor asked to.
Vichy France was a racist dictatorial regime, that became a fascist one after 1943, people were bad.
France doesn't try to whitewash anything, French student learn everything about the collaboration, what Vichy France did, etc.. the horror in colonies, the racist state there, the racist state of Vichy.
No problem talking about resistance fighters murdered or political prisoners.
LogicalConstant t1_j5z2z0d wrote
It seems like you're lumping all the French people together as a big collective. Some individuals were good and hid jews while some helped murder them. Politicians, police, and citizens each played different parts. Hard to discuss it intelligently without specifying who you're talking about.
scolfin t1_j5t46vm wrote
Intentionally? I've similarly heard that Austrian incompetence saved a lot of Jews.
frenchchevalierblanc t1_j5sqwvf wrote
It was not Vichy as a whole but more people working in the administration etc..
Pétain didn't care about jews, he just not want to be seen deporting french people. So foreign jews were given without a blink from Pétain.
IdesOfMarchCometh t1_j5sqo3i wrote
Poles didn't surrender. It was a lost cause and many died but the next invader will know it won't be easy.
Picticious t1_j5srfcf wrote
Numerous witness accounts of the poles hunting down Jews for the Germans though, even polish people who hid Jews never revealed it because they didn’t want the wrath from their own countrymen.
No one could go against the Germans!
Albania and Denmark and Sweden showed it could be done.
Interestingly Albania was the only European country to have more jews at the end of the war than when it began, how amazing is that!
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Breadloafs t1_j5sq18f wrote
>did the right thing
some French people did the right thing. France turned over more Jews per capita than Germany ever did. The overwhelming majority of the French police, military, and government took to the Vichy regime without much complaint.
frenchchevalierblanc t1_j5ss0ty wrote
75% of jews on french territory survived
scolfin t1_j5t4j9f wrote
Which conveniently takes credit for Algerian resistance.
frenchchevalierblanc t1_j5t4v05 wrote
I'm not sure what you mean.
75% of jews in French territory (metropolitan france occupied by Germany), excluding the one in north african territory or colonies
Zingzing_Jr t1_j5thr0b wrote
But Algeria was considered to be part of the Metropolitan at the time.
frenchchevalierblanc t1_j5tip1a wrote
yes northern part of Algeria but not with this statistics, Algeria was never occupied by Germans
Zingzing_Jr t1_j5tp34e wrote
It was occupied by Vichy
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Morbusgametheory t1_j5svnz6 wrote
And many French Generals thought Germany couldn't get past the Minot Line and didn't anticipate Big Bertha.
xcomcmdr t1_j5vvur2 wrote
Actually that's not true at all. The Maginot line was designed to slow down the Germans long enough for mass conscription to take place.
It was a very formidable defense line, and the reason why the Germans opted for the Ardennes route instead. It did serve its purpose, and brave souls sacrified themselves in there. Their sacrifice was not in vain. What they did was not stupid.
They had a job to do. They held the line.
Germany had an overwhelming population advantage compared to France, and the French Republic reacted accordingly.
The Maginot line never was about stopping anything. The generals were not idiots.
Morbusgametheory t1_j5w83cn wrote
You're right they didn't build fortifications in the North because they didn't think the Reich couldn't get through as quick as they did, they also weren't expecting a big rail gun to be made and used against them.
Also the Minot Line wasn't staffed appropriately at the time, and I never called them idiots, over confident is the preferred inference.
Pepsi-Min t1_j5syd8v wrote
>I also don't care for France but not because of ww2.
British people be like
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DuckTapeHandgrenade t1_j5satd3 wrote
The Warsaw Uprising Museum was one of the best, and darkest, museums ive ever been to.
g_core18 t1_j5rm27a wrote
Shows both the tenacity of the Polish defenders and how nightmarish urban combat is
SherbertEquivalent66 t1_j5s3zfv wrote
I think it was mostly Jews who fought in the Warsaw ghetto uprising.
Adonisbb t1_j5s7me9 wrote
Polish-Jewish defenders, then. Their nationality was Polish.
Seienchin88 t1_j5sxqyx wrote
No, not all. Many jews from other occupied territories and even Germany had been transferred to the Ghetto already after prior purges made room.
Its all freaking depressing but its nice to know at least some got away thanks to Polish help.
raltoid t1_j5t3u0c wrote
Over a quarter of them were Polish, but something like 90% of those were not from Warzaw.
singularineet t1_j5v51j9 wrote
The Poles did not, at the time, consider the Jews to be True Poles. Look at what happened to Jews who tried to return to their homes in Poland after the war to see an example. Plus, the Jews in the Warsaw Ghetto were not all from Poland.
SherbertEquivalent66 t1_j5wqh5s wrote
Also, Jews who tried to join Polish partisans to fight against the Nazis were mostly refused.
SherbertEquivalent66 t1_j5s7y6g wrote
Ok. I was just pointing out that both the Poles and the Nazis emphasized that distinction.
bobrobor t1_j5saub2 wrote
Most Poles did no such thing.
ATNinja t1_j5smtvf wrote
Do you think Poland in the 40s was not extremely anti-semitic?
FlipaFlapa t1_j5so78o wrote
Poland is historically one of the least anti-semitic nations in Europe. They’ve had a sizable integrated population of Polish-Jewish people for many hundreds of years straight
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ATNinja t1_j5somyw wrote
Poland was extremely anti semitic in the 40s and refused to allow their deported jews back to their homes from Siberia and the camps after ww2.
According to wikipedia, there were 3000 jews in Poland in 2010, hardly a sizeable population.
QikPlays t1_j5sos5b wrote
Yes, because a lot of them died during the holocaust…
ATNinja t1_j5spgtx wrote
And the ones that survived were not welcome back, because Poland didn't like their jews either.
There are more jews today in Germany, Austria, Italy, Denmark, Belarus, Ukraine, Romania, hungary...
Vuko__ t1_j5sptwl wrote
"And the ones that survived were not welcome back, because Poland" was under soviet occupation for the next ~50 years
QikPlays t1_j5sqb8t wrote
Poland had a population of around 3.5 million Jews before WW2, of those around 90% were wiped out by the Nazis. If it was as antisemitic as you seem to think it was, that population would have never grown so large.
Now unfortunately, right after one antisemitic regime was toppled, a second replaced it. The cult of Stalin, the Soviets. Communist Poland was a puppet state that was forced into carrying out Stalin’s policies, a lot of which were incredibly anti semitic. However that regime also eventually fell, leaving modern Poland to govern itself.
There isn’t a huge population of Jews anymore because of the tragedies during the 20th century, a lot of people don’t immigrate to Poland Jewish or not, so it’s not surprising the population hasn’t risen. People are far more likely to leave Poland instead
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HiddenLordGhost t1_j5ssvx5 wrote
Okay, so lol - no. It was not.
We had this little thing that can amount to pretty much occupation by USSR called PRL, that next to no one will defend on the ground we "decided for ourselves".
Before war it had one of the biggest amount of Jewish citizenry in the world, and a lot of our bigger cities had pretty sizeable influence left behind by some. Łódź is one for example, lol.
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bobrobor t1_j5tsw6f wrote
After WW2 those decisions were made by the Soviet Union not the Polish “government.”
bobrobor t1_j5tspga wrote
I KNOW it was not. I had family there that often discussed the subject. Sure there were racists like in any other country, but significantly smaller percentage that anywhere else in Europe. There is a reason why Polish names figure prominently here .
zdrozda t1_j5suqnv wrote
Yeah, we did. Just like with all the other nationalities. It wasn't necessarily a bad thing, the second republic was incredibly diverse.
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djc1000 t1_j5siqcf wrote
Their nationality was Jewish. Their first language would have been Yiddish. Their citizenship was polish.
WhiskerTwitch t1_j5svp7f wrote
>Their nationality was Jewish.
Not true. Their ethnicity and religion were Jewish. Their nationality/citizenship were Polish. No one's nationality was 'Jewish' then.
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lostindanet t1_j5s316p wrote
hell, they created submachinegun factories in cellars in that time.
bobrobor t1_j5sbdj3 wrote
Not the same uprising. Blyskawica was created for the city-wide one. Both were ridiculously under-supplied in arms, but the ghetto one had almost no arms at all. Relatively speaking. If they actually had arms they would have had a chance.
ElCapitanMarklar t1_j5slnp5 wrote
That is a very well written article. It deserves a post in itself
lostindanet t1_j5tkcx0 wrote
ah, thank you for the correction
bobrobor t1_j5ttfla wrote
Addition to your apt observation, not correction :) Thank you for bringing up this often-forgotten topic.
lostindanet t1_j5v5dmg wrote
speaking of which, serependity is a thing, fresh as fresh goes. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vNoyjHwVCmQ
bobrobor t1_j5vfzth wrote
Thank you for that. Amazing! And a perfect complement to Ian’s Błyskawica one
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